T.-L. v. 3395022 Canada Inc.
Wrongful Dismissal: 19-Year Employee Awarded 15 Months Notice
Appeal history
- Appealed to the Court of Appeal for Ontario: T.-L. v. 3395022 Canada Inc. (Kutcher Dentistry Professional Corporation), 2019 ONCA 469 (CanLII) (appeal allowed)
Summary
This wrongful dismissal case addressed whether an employee's length of service remained continuous despite restructuring by successive legal entities and whether employment agreements limiting notice to ESA minimums were enforceable. The court found the agreements unenforceable due to lack of fresh consideration and calculated the plaintiff's length of service as 19 years. Consequently, the court awarded 15 months of reasonable notice based on the Bardal factors, including the plaintiff's age of 54 and her reasonable mitigation efforts.
Outcome
15 months of reasonable notice awarded
Award
15 months' notice
Key Factors
- reasonable notice
- continuity of employment
- lack of consideration
- Bardal factors
- mitigation of damages
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This summary was written by AI from the published decision and its headnote. It is not an official version of the decision; read the full text on CanLII before relying on it. This is legal information, not legal advice. Ontario Severance is an educational tool. If you are facing a serious employment law matter, consult with a qualified employment lawyer in Ontario.