R. v. St. Mary's Cement Corp.

1991 CanLII 11768 (ON SC)Decided Workplace injury and workers' compensation

OHS Prosecution: Charter Challenge to Justice of Peace

Summary

This is an interlocutory procedural ruling in a prosecution under the Occupational Health and Safety Act. The applicants, charged with workplace safety violations, sought Charter remedies to have their trial heard by a Provincial Court judge rather than a justice of the peace, arguing that justices lack the competence to adjudicate complex legal issues and that such trials violate sections 7 and 11(d) of the Charter. The court allowed the premature applications to proceed due to structural concerns but ultimately found no Charter breach and denied the requested remedy.

Outcome

Applications allowed to proceed; no Charter breach established; remedy denied

Key Factors

  • Occupational Health and Safety Act
  • Section 7 Charter
  • Section 11(d) Charter
  • Justice of the Peace
  • Charter remedies

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This is legal information, not legal advice. Ontario Severance is an educational tool. If you are facing a serious employment law matter, consult with a qualified employment lawyer in Ontario.