Martellacci v. CFC/INX Ltd.

1997 CanLII 12327 (ON SC)Decided Constructive dismissal

Constructive Dismissal: 16-Year Employee Awarded 12-Month Notice

Summary

A constructive dismissal case where an employee was unilaterally laid off without pay, leading to a dispute over whether this constituted a fundamental change in employment terms. The court determined that the lay-off did constitute constructive dismissal, and that the employer’s failure to provide a reasonable alternative position fulfilled the employee’s duty to mitigate. A 12-month notice period was deemed reasonable for an employee with 16 years of service.

Outcome

Plaintiff awarded reasonable notice period of 12 months and costs fixed at $7,500 plus disbursements.

Award

12-month notice period awarded; costs fixed at $7,500 plus disbursements.

Key Factors

  • constructive dismissal
  • unilateral lay-off
  • reasonable notice
  • mitigation of damages
  • Employment Standards Act compliance

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This is legal information, not legal advice. Ontario Severance is an educational tool. If you are facing a serious employment law matter, consult with a qualified employment lawyer in Ontario.